Essay --

Is kind nature fundamentally good or bad? Mengzi argues for the automatic virtue of human nature however, admits our inherent goodness must be encouraged through propriety.Mengzi treats nature as ones infixed potential, inclinations, or capacities (Liu 68). It is important to note, however, that he only views nature as the beginning. Mengzi believes that the panache we behave as mature landly concern is the result of how successful we argon in fulfilling our nature. Other Confucians, like Xunxi, argued human nature is bad his goodness is the result of mans deliberate effort (86) however, Mengzi believed the contrary to be true. According to Mengzi, nature refers to the natural inclinations of humans. Thus, any development in the black eye direction is a direct consequence of some form of outdoor(a) stimuli.Mengzi views nature as a species-specific notion (68) that separate us from lesser animals. More specifically, humans are distinct from animals because they are born with incorrupt virtues. Mengzi believed that because all humans belong to the same species, all humans take in the same universal nature. He goes further by claiming that due to our incorporated universal nature, any differences demonstrated by mature humans are owing to an external environment and individual effort (69). For the purposes of this paper, let us assume that Mengzi is correct in his argument for the innate goodness of human nature.So if humans naturally tend toward virtue and all be in possession of the sprouts of morality within, what rationalizes the inconsistency between instinctive goodness and manifested badness? Although Mengzi highlights the sum/mind of our nature desires moral virtue, he also acknowledges that desire for visible comfort and material g... ... chef. While it is true that a humans physical and biological attributes are determined biologically, no two humans are actually identical. That being said, how can all humans morals be a biologically det ermined constant? It would be more plausible to think that while humans have the capacitance for moral virtue, the extent on which they are able to actualize this readiness differs as much between people as physical traits much(prenominal) as taste. This leads us to another criticism. The second example is also blemish. intend the Iron Chef Bobby Flay. He is known for, amongst other things, being a world renowned chef as well as a television interpret called BBQ with Bobby Flay. Although many people would view his cooking as amazing, these tastes are not shared by all (a vegetarian for example). This is just another example of his flawed belief of a shared and universal human nature.